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>>>>> "q" == questions:114 <KFUG> writes:
q> ù¹øÂ° Áú¹®: maxusersÀÇ ÃÖ´ë°ªÀº ¾ó¸¶±îÁö ÀԴϱî?
q> maxusers 1000000 µµ °¡´ÉÇմϱî?
q> Á¦»ý°¢¿¡´Â 32768À» ³ÑÁö ¸øÇÒ°Í °°°Åµç¿ä.
¿Ö 32768À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇϽÃÁÒ?
param.c¿¡ º¸¸é
#define NPROC (20 + 16 * MAXUSERS)
#define MAXFILES (NPROC*2)
int maxproc = NPROC; /* # of processes */
int maxprocperuid = NPROC-1; /* maximum # of processes per us
er */
int maxfiles = MAXFILES; /* system wide open files limit */
int maxfilesperproc = MAXFILES; /* per-process open files limit */
¿¡ ³ª¿ÍÀÖÀ¸´Ï±î.... Ä¿³Î Å×À̺íÀº º¸Åë ½º¿ÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¸Þ¸ð¸® »ó¿¡¼
»ç¿ëÇÏ´Ï±î ±× Á¦ÇÑ À̳»¿¡¼ ÇÒ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Å×À̺íÀº
sysctl¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¶Á¤µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î(Áï µ¿ÀûÀ̹ǷÎ) ±×¶§±×¶§ »ý¼ºÇؼ
»ç¿ëÇϴϱî, ÇöÀç Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸Þ¸ð¸®ÀÇ ¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó Á¿ìµÉ
°Ì´Ï´Ù.
q> µÎ¹øÂ° Áú¹®: getrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC,&rlim);À» »ç¿ëÇßÀ»¶§
q> rlim.rlim_cur=64, rlim.rlim_max=0ÀÇ °ªÀÌ ³ª¿À´Âµ¥
q> maxusers¿¡¼ °ªÀ» ´Ã¸®¸é À§Àǰªµµ ´Ã¾î³ª¾ß ÇÏÁö ¾Ê³ª¿ä?
limit¿¡´Â ¼ÒÇÁÆ® Á¦ÇѰú Çϵå Á¦ÇÑÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (man getrlimit)
A resource limit is specified as a soft limit and a hard limit. When a
soft limit is exceeded a process may receive a signal (for example, if
the cpu time or file size is exceeded), but it will be allowed to contin-
ue execution until it reaches the hard limit (or modifies its resource
limit). The rlimit structure is used to specify the hard and soft limits
on a resource,
MAXUSERSÀÇ °ªÀº Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Çã¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ªÀ̰í, ½ÇÁ¦ÀÇ Á¦ÇÑÀº À̺¸´Ù
ÀÛ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é MAXUSERS¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ °è»ê½Ä(À§ ¼Ò½º)ÀÇ Çѵµ ³»¿¡¼
ÀÌµé °ªÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î
#!/bin/sh
sh this-script
¶ó´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» this-script¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î ÀúÀåÇÏ¿© ½ÇÇàÇÏ¸é ¹«ÇÑÈ÷
fork()ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ·¯¸é ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ´Ù¿îµÇ¾î ¹ö¸®¹Ç·Î ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º
³»¿¡¼ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Â childÀÇ ¼ö µîÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇϵµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇϸé
Ç®¾î³õ°í »ç¿ëÇÏ½Ã¸é µÇ°ÚÁÒ(man sysctl).
q> ¼¼¹ö° Áú¹®: CHILD_MAX ¿Í OPEN_MAX ÀÇ °ªÀº ¹«¾ùÀ» ÀǹÌÇմϱî?
q> Àú´Â ºÎ¸ðÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ Çϳª ½ÇÇàÇÑÈÄ¿¡ ¾à16000°³¿¡¼ 32000°³ÀÇ
q> ÀÚ½ÄÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ¸¸µé·Á°í Çϰŵç¿ä.
q> °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù...
q> # Under some circumstances it is convenient to increase the defaults
q> # for the maximum number of processes per user and the maximum number
q> # of open files files per user. E.g., (1) in a large news server, user
q> # `news' may need more than 100 concurrent processes. (2) a user may
q> # need lots of windows under X. In both cases, it may be inconvenient
q> # to start all the processes from a parent whose soft rlimit on the
q> # number of processes is large enough. The following options work by
q> # changing the soft rlimits for init.
q> #
q> options CHILD_MAX=128
q> options OPEN_MAX=128
À§ÀÇ ¼³¸í ±×´ë·Î, CHILD_MAX´Â ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ fork()ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÃÖ´ë
ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º °¹¼ö, OPEN_MAX´Â ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ µð½ºÅ©¸³ÅÍ Å×À̺íÀÇ ÃÖ´ë
°¹¼ö°ÚÁÒ. Áï ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼ 128°³ ÆÄÀÏ ÀÌ»óÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.
¸»¾¸µå·ÈÁö¸¸ ÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¿ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º °¹¼ö´Â ±×·¸°Ô ¸¹Áö
¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Å×À̺íÀ» ¾Æ¹«¸® ´Ã·Áµµ, 486Á¤µµ¸é 10000°³°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó 2000°³¸¸
³Ñ¾îµµ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¸À°¥ °Ì´Ï´Ù. (¿£ÅÍŰ Ä¡¸é 5ºÐ ÀÖ´Ù ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®°¡
³ª¿Â´Ùµç°¡) Çѹø ÇØº¸¼¼¿ä. :) ÆæÆ¼¾ö II 400MHZ µÎ°³Â¥¸® SMPÁ¤µµ¶ó¸é ´õ
¸¹ÀÌ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ°ÚÁÒ(ÇÑ 5000°³?) Á¤È®È÷´Â Àß ¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
--
----Cool FreeBSD!----MSX Forever!---J.U.N.K.E.R/Beat Snatchers!----
CHOI Junho <junker@jazz.snu.ac.kr> http://jazz.snu.ac.kr/~junker
Distributed Computing System Lab,CS Dept.,Seoul National Univ., ROK
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